Using Machine Learning Technology to Distinguish Between Kidney Diseases
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32628/IJSRSET2512142Keywords:
kidney diseases, Machine learning, Classification, Feature extractionAbstract
One of the most recent advancements in the diagnosis of diseases, including kidney illness, is medical imaging. The potential applications of artificial intelligence (machine learning) models to a variety of diseases in general, particularly kidney disease detection, data interpretation. In order to improve the images, which should be the same size and dimensions to show some image features, and to turn them into a high-quality medical image for use in the process of detecting and classifying kidney diseases, the image pre-processing procedure was then carried out to transform the original medical image data into medical image data free from some undesired distortions (noise). (MSD, PSDR, AD, MD, SSIM, SR-SIM, FSIM, RMSE, LMSE and CQ) were among the twenty statistical image metrics that were used to assess image quality. to assess how well the three classification algorithms RF, KNN, and SVM perform. Precision, accuracy, recall, and the F1 measure are among the performance indicators used to assess the efficacy of the categorization process. Achieving high accuracy results shows that the system works well and produces extremely precise outcomes.
Downloads
References
Birkfellner, W. (2024)."Applied medical image processing: a basic course", CRC Press.
Silvana, S. Calandra, D. Secinaro, A. Muthurangu, V. and Biancone P. (2021). "The role of artificial intelligence in healthcare: a structured literature review" BMC medical informatics and decision making, pp.1-23.
Ekstrom, M. P. (2012). "Digital image processing techniques", (Vol. 2). Academic Press.
Steger, C. Markus U. and Christian, W. (2008). "Machine Vision Algorithms and Applications", Weinheim: Wiley-VCH.p. 1. ISBN 978-3-527-40734-7.
Lee, D. and Yoon, S. N. (2021)."Application of artificial intelligence-based technologies in the healthcare industry: Opportunities and challenges". International journal of environmental research and public health, 18(1), 271.
Al-sudani, F. A. and Al-Afare, H. A. (2022). "Age estimation from face image using Hybrid Representation for Deep Learning", Mustansiriyah journal of pure and Applied Sciences (MJPAS), vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 35-48.
Carolina, L. Alejandro T. and Daniel B. H. (2024). "Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning in the Diagnosis and Management of Hepatocellular Carcinoma", New York, NY 10016, USA, 4(1), 36-50, 9 January.
Shalev-Shwartz, S. and Ben-David, S. (2014). "Understanding Machine Learning From Theory to Algorithms".
Le Glaz, A. (2021). "Machine learning and natural language processing in mental health: systematic review", Journal of Medical Internet Research. 23(5), e15708.
Mirsadeghi, L. Haji Hosseini, R. Banaei-Moghaddam, A. M. and Kavousi, K. (2021). "EARN: an ensemble machine learning algorithm to predict driver genes in metastatic breast cancer", BMC Medical Genomics. 14(1), 122.
Maryoosh, A. A. and Pashazadeh, S. (2024). "Leukemia Detection using Machine Learning Algorithms: Current trends and future directions", Mustansiriyah journal of pure and Applied Sciences, 2(3), pp. 33-49.
Pedersen, M. (2011)."Image quality metrics for the evaluation of printing workflows." PhD thesis, University of Oslo.
He, X. and Park, S. (2013). "Model observers in medical imaging research", Theranostics, vol. 3, no. 10, pp. 774–786.
Kausar, N. Belhaouari, S. Abdullah, A. Ahmad, I. and Hussain, M. (2011). "A review of classification approaches using support vector machine in intrusion detection", Commun. Comput. Inf. Sci., vol. 253 CCIS, no. 3, pp. 24–34.
Soofi, A. A. and Awan, A. (2017). "Classification techniques in machine learning: Applications and issues", Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, vol. 13, pp. 459–465.
Bui, N. Cesana, M. Hosseini, S. A. Liao, Q. Malanchini, I. and Widmer, J. (2017). "A survey of anticipatory mobile networking: Context-based classification, prediction methodologies, and optimization techniques", IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials, 19(3), pp.1790-1821.
Gnanambal, D. Thangaraj, D. Meenatchi, V. T. and Gayathri, D. (2018). "Classification Algorithms with Attribute Selection: an evaluation study using WEKA", Int. J. Adv. Netw. Appl., vol. 09, no. 06, pp. 3640–3644.
Liu, Y. Zhou, Y. Wen, S. and Tang, C. (2014). "A Strategy on Selecting Performance Metrics for Classifier Evaluation", Int. J. Mob. Comput. Multimed. Commun., vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 20–35.
Powers, D. M. (2020). "Evaluation: from precision, recall and F-measure to ROC, informedness, markedness and correlation", arXiv preprint arXiv:2010.16061.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 International Journal of Scientific Research in Science, Engineering and Technology

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.